FOREIGN TRADE STRUCTURE OF TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRY: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND THE EU-15 COUNTRIES
TEKSTİL VE HAZIR GİYİM SEKTÖRÜNÜN DIŞ TİCARET YAPISI: TÜRKİYE VE AB-15 ÜLKELERİ ÖRNEĞİ

Author : Ercan ŞAHBUDAK -- Dilek ŞAHİN
Number of pages : 125-139

Abstract

Textile and clothing industry is one of the world’s oldest industries. Textile and clothing industry plays an important role in the economic development process because of employment, value-added and the share of export. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the foreign trade structure of the textile and clothing industry. 2000-2014 period was used in this study. Two methods were used in this study. Firstly, intra-industry trade structure of the textile and clothing industry was analyzed. Secondly, competitiveness of the textile and clothing industry was analyzed. As a result, it was found to be high intra industry trade Turkey’s textile industry. The level of intra industry trade is low in the clothing industry. It has seen a high level of intra industry trade of textile and clothing industry in the EU-15. In the competitive analysis, it was found to be high in Turkey's textile and clothing industry competitiveness. EU-15 countries competitiveness in the textile and clothing industry is low.

Keywords

Textiles and Clothing Industry, Foreign Trade, Competitiveness, Turkey, EU-15 Countries.

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